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The Open Championship, or even simplyThe Open(often termed as the British Open ), is a most ancient with the four major championships inside qualified playing golf . It will be the just major held outdoor the United States as well as being administered simply by , that is the governing body with tennis without using that U.S. and also Mexico.
History Trophies Tour rank Host courses Future locations Exemptions in addition to qualifying events Tournament appoint Records Winners Year Venue Champion Country Winning Score very first Prize 2012 (2) South Africa 273 ( 7) 900 000 2011 Darren Clarke Northern Ireland 275 ( 5) 900 000 2010 Louis Oosthuizen South Africa 272 ( 16) 850 000 the year just gone 278 ( 2)PO750 000 2008 (2) 283 (+3) 750 000 two thousand and seven Carnoustie Golf Links 277 ( 7)PO750 000 2006 (3) 270 ( 18) 720 000 2005 (2) 274 ( 14) 720 000 2008 274 ( 10)PO720 000 2003 Ben Curtis 283 ( 1) 1 , 000 000 2002 South Africa 278 ( 6)PO700 000 2001 David Duval 274 ( 10) 1000 000 2000 269 ( 19) five-hundred 000 1999 Carnoustie Golf Links Paul Lawrie Scotland 290 (+6)PO350 000 1998 Mark O'Meara 280 (E)PO300 000 1997 272 ( 12) 250 000 1996 271 ( 13) 200 000 1995 John Daly 282 ( 6)PO125 000 1994 Nick Price 268 ( 12) 110 000 1993 (2) 267 ( 13) 100 000 1992 Nick Faldo (3) England 272 ( 12) 95 000 1991 Ian Baker-Finch 272 ( 8) ninety 000 1990 Nick Faldo (2) England 270 ( 18) eighty five 000 1989 Mark Calcavecchia 275 ( 13)PO80 000 1988 Seve Ballesteros (3) Spain 273 ( 11) 80 000 1987 Nick Faldo England 279 ( 5) 75 000 1986 280 (E) 70 000 1985 Sandy Lyle Scotland 282 (+2) 65 000 1984 Seve Ballesteros (2) Spain 276 ( 12) fifty five 000 1983 (5) 275 ( 9) forty five 000 1982 (4) 284 ( 4) 32 000 1981 Bill Rogers 276 ( 4) 25 000 1980 (3) 271 ( 13) twenty-five 000 1979 Seve Ballesteros Spain 283 ( 1) 15 000 1978 Jack Nicklaus (3) 281 ( 7) twelve month period 500 1977 (2) 268 ( 12) twelve 000 1976 Johnny Miller 279 ( 9) 7 five-hundred 1975 Carnoustie Golf Links 279 ( 5)PO7 500 1974 Gary Player (3) South Africa 282 ( 2) your five 500 1973 276 ( 12) some five hundred 1972 Lee Trevino (2) 278 ( 6) some 500 1971 Lee Trevino 278 ( 10) 5 500 1970 Jack Nicklaus (2) 283 ( 5)PO5 three hundred 1969 England 280 ( 4) some 250 1968 Carnoustie Golf Links Gary Player (2) South Africa 289 (+1) three 000 1967 278 ( 10) couple of 100 1966 Jack Nicklaus 282 ( 2) 2 one hundred 1965 Peter Thomson (5) 285 ( 3) 1 750 1964 279 ( 9) 1 five hundred 1963 Bob Charles New Zealand 277 ( 7)PO1 five hundred 1962 (2) 276 ( 12) one particular 400 1961 284 ( 4) just one six hundred 1960 Kel Nagle 278 ( 10) 1 250 1959 Gary Player South Africa 284 (E) 1 000 1958 Peter Thomson (4) 278 ( 10)PO1 000 1957 Bobby Locke (4) South Africa 279 ( 9) a single 000 1956 Peter Thomson (3) 286 ( 2) 1 000 1955 Peter Thomson (2) 281 ( 7) one particular 000 1954 Peter Thomson 283 ( 5) 750 1953 Carnoustie Golf Links Ben Hogan 282 ( 6) five hundred 1952 Bobby Locke (3) South Africa 287 ( 1) 300 1951 Max Faulkner England 285 ( 3) 300 1950 Bobby Locke (2) South Africa 279 ( 9) 3 hundred 1949 Bobby Locke South Africa 283 ( 5) three 1948 Henry Cotton (3) England 288 (E) one humdred and fifty 1947 Northern Ireland 293 (+5) a hundred and fifty 1946 Sam Snead 290 (+2) one hundred and fifty 1940 1945: No Championships as a result of 1939 Dick Burton England 290 (+2) 100 1938 England 295 (+7) 100 1937 Carnoustie Golf Links Henry Cotton (2) England 290 100 1936 Alf Padgham England 287 100 1935 Alf Perry England 283 hundred 1934 Henry Cotton England 283 one hundred 1933 Denny Shute 292PO100 1932 Gene Sarazen 283 100 1931 Carnoustie Golf Links 296 100 1930 Bobby Jones (a) (3) 291 Am hundred 1929 (4) 292 75 1928 (3) 292 seventy-five 1927 Bobby Jones (a) (2) 285 Am seventy-five 1926 Bobby Jones (a) 291 Am seventy-five 1925 Jim Barnes England 300 seventy five 1924 (2) 301 75 1923 England 295 seventy-five 1922 more than two hundred 75 1921 Jock Hutchison 296PO75 1920 George Duncan Scotland 303 75 1915 1919: No Championships as a result of 1914 Harry Vardon (6) Jersey 306 50 1913 John Henry Taylor (5) England 304 50 1912 Jersey 295 50 1911 Harry Vardon (5) Jersey 303PO50 1910 James Braid (5) Scotland 299 50 1909 John Henry Taylor (4) England 291 50 1908 James Braid (4) Scotland 291 50 1907 312 50 1906 James Braid (3) Scotland more than two hundred 50 1905 James Braid (2) Scotland 318 50 1904 Jack White Scotland 296 50 1903 Harry Vardon (4) Jersey three hundred 50 1902 Sandy Herd Scotland 307 50 1901 James Braid Scotland 309 50 1900 John Henry Taylor (3) England 309 50 1899 Harry Vardon (3) Jersey 310 thirty 1898 Harry Vardon (2) Jersey 307 thirty 1897 Harold Hilton (a) (2) England 314 Am 30 1896 Harry Vardon Jersey 316PO30 1895 John Henry Taylor (2) England 322 30 1894 John Henry Taylor England 326 30 1893 Scotland 322 thirty 1892 Harold Hilton (a) England 305 Am 35 1891 Scotland 166 twelve 1890 John Ball (a) England 164 Am tough luck 1889 (2) Scotland 155PO8 1888 Jack Burns Scotland 171 8 1887 Scotland 161 8-10 1886 David Brown Scotland 157 8 1885 Bob Martin (2) Scotland 171 10 1884 Jack Simpson Scotland 160 8-10 1883 Scotland 159PO8 1882 Bob Ferguson (3) Scotland 171 12 1881 Bob Ferguson (2) Scotland 170 eight 1880 Bob Ferguson Scotland 162 8-10 1879 Jamie Anderson (3) Scotland 169 twelve 1878 Jamie Anderson (2) Scotland 157 eight 1877 Jamie Anderson Scotland 160 8 1876 Bob Martin Scotland 176 10 1875 (4) Scotland 166 8 1874 Scotland 159 8 1873 Scotland 179 11 1872 (4) Scotland 166 8-10 1871 No Championship 1870 (3) Scotland 149 a few 1869 (2) Scotland 157 6 1868 Scotland 154 6 1867 (4) Scotland 170 7 1866 (3) Scotland 169 a few 1865 Andrew Strath Scotland 162 eight 1864 (3) Scotland 167 6 1863 (2) Scotland 168 - 1862 (2) Scotland 163 - 1861 Scotland 163 - 1860 Scotland 174 - Multiple champions Golfer Total Country Years Vardon, HarryHarry Vardon a few Jersey 1896 , 1898 , 1899 , 1903 , 1911 , 1914 Braid, JamesJames Braid 5 Scotland 1901 , 1905 , 1906 , 1908 , 1910 Taylor, John HenryJohn Henry Taylor five England 1894 , 1895 , 1900 , 1909 , 1913 Thomson, PeterPeter Thomson five 1954 , 1955 , 1956 , 1958 , 1965 Watson, Tom 5 1975 , 1977 , 1980 , 1982 , 1983 Morris, Sr., Tom several Scotland 1861 , 1862 , 1864 , 1867 Morris, Jr., Tom four Scotland 1868 , 1869 , 1870 , 1872 Park, Sr., Willie several Scotland 1860 , 1863 , 1866 , 1875 Hagen, Walter several 1922 , 1924 , 1928 , 1929 Locke, BobbyBobby Locke several South Africa 1949 , 1950 , 1952 , 1957 Anderson, JamieJamie Anderson 3 Scotland 1877 , 1878 , 1879 Ferguson, BobBob Ferguson three or more Scotland 1880 , 1881 , 1882 Jones, BobbyBobby Jones three or more 1926 , 1927 , 1930 Cotton, HenryHenry Cotton three or more England 1934 , 1937 , 1948 Player, GaryGary Player several South Africa 1959 , 1968 , 1974 Nicklaus, JackJack Nicklaus 3 1966 , 1970 , 1978 Ballesteros, SeveSeve Ballesteros 3 Spain 1979 , 1984 , 1988 Faldo, NickNick Faldo 3 England 1987 , 1990 , 1992 Woods, Tiger three 2000 , 2006 , 2006 Martin, BobBob Martin only two Scotland 1876 , 1885 Park, Jr., Willie 2 Scotland 1887 , 1889 Hilton, HaroldHarold Hilton 2 England 1892 , 1897 Palmer, Arnold 2 1961 , 1962 Trevino, LeeLee Trevino only two 1971 , 1972 Norman, Greg 2 1986 , 1993 Harrington, P draig 2 3 years ago , 2008 Els, Ernie 2 South Africa 2002 , 2012 National summary Silver Medal winners Notes plus references. The Open. 2012. Retrieved 17 July 2012.
. theopen.com. Retrieved something like 20 July 2012.
. . Retrieved 11 August 2009.
. . Retrieved eleven August 2009.
. . Retrieved 11 August 2009.
. theopen.com. Retrieved twenty July 2012.
. BBC News. a single December 2005. Retrieved 29 November 2011.
. theopen.com. Retrieved 20 July 2012.
. theopen.com. Retrieved 19 July 2012.
. theopen.com. Retrieved 19 July 2012.
. theopen.com. Retrieved 19 July 2012.
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. BBC Sport. 29 April 2008.
. Retrieved 25 May 2010.
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. theopen.com. Retrieved twenty July 2012.
. theopen.com. seventeen July 2011. Retrieved 14 July 2012.
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